Friday, December 23, 2005

The Snow Angel's Homily




THE SNOW MAN

Wallace Stevens

One must have a mind of winter
To regard the frost and the boughs
Of the pine-trees crusted with snow;

And have been cold a long time
To behold the junipers shagged with ice,
The spruces rough in the distant glitter

Of the January sun; and not to think
Of any misery in the sound of the wind,
In the sound of a few leaves,

Which is the sound of the land
Full of the same wind
That is blowing in the same bare place


For the listener, who listens in the snow,
And, nothing himself, beholds
Nothing that is not there and the nothing that is.


MY TRADITION

Dec. 21, 2005

My tradition has no roof
against a winter’s night.
No son have I to sing
on through except
who reads into the
rents gods tore in
me, who sighs in
recognition of a sort
and, so affirmed, gets
back to their own
orphanned work
All this will be erased
soon enough, or set upon
a tide which has its own
purposes in all I read
and wrote. A third rider
gripped my haunches
from below, urging me
to ends I never knew
or named though the
gallop was sustaining,
religion enough for me.
And for all I thought
and dreamed, love was
the ninth most perplex
wave, beautiful and
elegant in the curve
to fold, wild in the
most wanton crash ever,
elemental in that ebbing
hiss which farewells
with a kiss and then
is just an ocean I
forever walk the far
shores of, never to
hold see or hold her again.
That romance is also
writ to lose, these poems
carved on sand which the
sea loves to wash until
all words are lost, even
the language of one
heart’s quest for itself
in the confusion of
souls with mates.
All gone, consumed
by entropies I’ll
never fully name,
much less congeal.
With no hands to
hold this I will
walk off from the
page, leaving behind
sand castles or
cathedrals where candles
burn the night and
douse, like souls
and sails in the
washes of first light.
I am the cave and dome
of one entire world,
both shaman and hack
about the ways of God
as I was made to see
Him, filling books of
words that no one will
read, singing loud to
every hell and heaven
though not a leaf disturbs.
He’ll seal me like
a Lascaux when I’m dead,
twenty five thousand
years of ache lost to
upper later worlds.
Raw deal? It’s my joy!
For I sang loud, and my
gods heard!


***

INTO THE WIND

late November 2000

I stepped down from
the poet’s stone
into the wind
of song and fell
slowly here. What
angels attend me
are brute and
old as stone:
Fanged dolphins
slashing the waves
and great birds
whose wings lift
this silence
into a raw
unnamed aerie
where cold winds
rule. Beings of
wind, wood,
and wave,
give me eyes
and voice
in your rages.
May I be real
in the dirt
and derange
of my desire.
Ignite these
bones in
your raging fire.

***

PROLOGUES TO WHAT IS POSSIBLE

Wallace Stevens

I.
There was an ease of mind that was like being alone at sea,
A boat carried forward by waves resembling the bright backs of rowers,
Gripping their oars, as if they were sure of the way to their destination,
Bending over and pulling themselves erect on the wooden handles,
Wet with water and sparkling in the one-ness of their motion.

The boat was built of stones that had lost their weight and being no longer heavy
Had left in them only a brilliance, of unaccustomed origin,
So that he stood up in the boat’s leaning and looking before him
Did no pass like someone voyaging out of and beyond the familiar.
He belonged to that far-foreign departure of his vessel and was part of it,
Part of the speculum of fire on its prow, its symbol, whatever it was,
Part of the glass-like sides on which it glides over the salt-stained water,

As he travelled alone, like a man lured on by a syllable without any meaning,
A syllable of which he felt, with appointed sureness,
That it contained the meaning into which he wanted to enter,
A meaning which, as he entered it, would shatter the boat and leave the oarsmen quiet
At the point of central arrival, an instant moment, much or little,
Removed from any shore, from any man or woman, and needing none.




An Amazulu sorceror told his frineds “that he has dreamt that he is being carried away by a river. He dreams of many things, and his body is muddled and he becomes a house of dreams. And he dreams constantly of many things, and on awaking says to his friends, ‘My body is muddled to-day; I dreamt many men were killing me; I escaped I know not how. And on waking, one part of my body felt different from other parts; it was no longer alike all over.’”

-- Eliade, Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy, 55-6


WHEN ANGELS SIN

Dec. 22, 2005

For God spared not the angels that
sinned, but cast them down to Hell,
and delivered them into chains of
darkness to be reserved unto Judgment.


-- 2 Peter 2:4

And the angels which kept not their
first estate, but left their own habitation,
he hath reserved in everlasting chains
under darkness unto the judgment of
the great day.


-- Jude 6

Lord knows it’s hard enough for
mortals not to sin, but what tempts
those big wings to fly dark nights?
You’d think their fortitude against
blue tempts to be celestial,
girdered with the dizzy sense
of how much further they must fall.
Or did they know, who had
only known the right hand of
the Father, whose every utterance
was psalmodic, the pure white
spunk of silvered starry praise?
Last night I dreamt of going
with my partner in poetry readings
to a play he was stage-managing
at a bar somewhere in this town,
a place which summed all the
ones I entered with great hope
and desire and blue thirst (every
bar I’ve drunk in, then). We talked
about his play and what problems
to expect, but I was mostly plotting
drinks, what and how much here,
where to go to next as I walked
home, how much cash I had
to drink, how many more drinks
I might cadge somehow along the way
and who I might meet and romance
along the way. The inside of this
bar proved to be the outside of
this winter’s night, the bar set
in a field facing Lake Dora, that
broad water somehow also the stage.
I ordered a beer and then a shot
of tequila and drank both down
fast, dreaming what that booze must
feel like on the tongue, and what
reciprocates in kind spreading
wilder wings as the hooch spread
out and down. I found a tree beneath
some trees facing the lake and sat
there a while, waiting for the show
to start, promising myself to watch
a bit before tearing off to drink
my way home, my mind revelling
in all the drinks ahead and what
black doors they’d open my
reverie gossamered with that second
to third drink glow we call in AA
the Golden Moment -- eternal
and sweet for ten minutes or so
which we leave as we drink down
to the bottom of the night.
I woke up on the couch at 4 a.m.
(having settled there an hour before)
utterly relieved to be both sober
and at home, far from the black
iniquities I dreamed. Recalling
now that dream I wonder what
could have knocked those legion
angels from their first estate,
what arrows from whose quiver,
what sort of gold-tipped barb of
eros -- feathered in thanatos --
could have shot so high
to pierce them through and
make ‘em such rebel divers from
the height of stars, singing down
the depths of hell. I can only
guess my dreams are theirs,
my leaks their ocean roar.
Shots of Rebel Yell delved
up by abyssal Jezebels
with circummortal cleavage
can woo the nth of heaven
into the greasy bung of Hell.
Let’s have some sympathy
for those augments the devil
deputized into honky tonks;
they are truly just the augment
of desire, that tidal ache
for shores not found on
any continent. Their wings were
molted in our hearts when
I and Thou were cleaved
in one kiss of welcome and
surrender to forever parting ways.
Who does not hallow every
heaven to the harrows of their hells?
If They truly wait in chains
and darkness for our judgment
then I light a candle here for Them,
enemy combatants in God’s war
against essential sin, Their glut
and frenzy all the bottles in my
dream I dreamt, my relish Theirs as
I lifted that mug of cold draft beer
up to my lips, surrendering all these
years of saying No to one more sip,
that one substantial draught which
drowns heaven in a wilder bliss.
Fare thee well, blue augments,
and fare me forward through that
dreadful pass You faltered in so
I can live another day of this.
May I never lose respect for
the clout of endlessness which
You are every link to. By Your
chains, this paper kiss, this
dry and paupered boozeless bliss
which wings my hell to heaven.

Thursday, December 22, 2005

Orphic Bling: Pynchon and Rilke




Ranier Maria Rilke and Thomas Pynchon are, in my humbled opinion (IMHO), two of creative mythology’s latter-day saints -- word-slakers and world-makers, arch-angelic hallowers and harrowers. Miners of that grand blue bling.

As I said yesterday, Gravity’s Rainbow was my Book of the Dead, the only book I read in the depths of my non-literate circuit through the Big Night Music. His voice like a soundtrack or a noir narrator to whatever the angels had to do with me in the years I was strapped to an electric guitar.

Rilke is the angel who came after that, when I gave up the world out there for the bell tower and well and ocean within. As I found my prose in Pynchon, so I found my verse in Rilke. Such self-recognition in great works I think is the mojo of literature, the liturgy of creative mythology: the travail of one is the rappel of another into long-forgotten Lascauxes.

Since Pynchon’s been in my thoughts of late as some sort of postmodern ringer of hallow solstice bells, I reprint here a paper I wrote in ‘93 about the influence of Rilke’s verse on Pynchon’s prose. Maybe I was then mapping back my affinities, lighting candles in whatever perplex cathedral the two of them share, neither the one or the other. Anyhoo, I wrote it in two weeks for a class, the effort totally out of proportion to the assignment but far insufficient for the theme, one which I continue to ring here.

***

“A Face on Ev’ry Mountainside, A Soul in Ev’ry Stone”: Rilke’s Poetics of Transformation in Pynchon’s Gravity’s Rainbow
May 3, 1993


I. Introduction

Critics have commented on Thomas Pynchon’s use of Rilke in Gravity’s Rainbow (hereafter, GR). Josephine Hendin writes, “Pynchon plays Beethoven to Rilke’s Schubert, developing from Rilke’s encapsulated emotional statements operative definitions about the nature of science, thought and civilization” (50). Douglas Fowler is even more emphatic, placing Rilke at ground zero of Pynchon’s most difficult themes:

GR is saturated with references to Rilke and lines from his poetry, and it seems important in understanding Pynchon’s magic world to point out that, of all poems of any worth, Rilke’s are the most difficult either to describe or paraphrase, but that we can at least be certain they imply everywhere the overwhelming desire to drive beyond this life, these realities, this contemptible moment. The Duino Elegies and Sonnets to Orpheus begin several inches off the ground and then immediately fly off toward the same Transforming, Transcending Kingdom of Beyond that Pynchon can’t describe, either... (“Pynchon’s Magic World,” 59)

This is not to say that GR is about Rilke. Far from it: the novel is so complex and encompassing that any singular reading will fail. But I agree that Pynchon’s rainbow inherits some of its spectra from Rilke, particularly the poet’s theme of transformation. Two of the novel’s main protagonists, Weissman and Slothrop, personify Rilke’s search for transformation in the Duino Elegies and Sonnets to Orpheus. Transformation is one of many themes in the novel consistent with the rising and falling metaphor of the rainbow. Pynchon draws upon the hope of the Elegies to fire into the sky the longing to transform love in death; at the same time, in affirmation of the Sonnets, he brings God tumbling to Humility, scattering grace through the world.

In Weissman and Slothrop, transformation is both sublime and terrifying. Pynchon’s “heroes” are a sadomasochistic rocket commander and a hopelessly conditioned rube who suffers schizophrenia. Understandably, some critics focus on the darker aspects of these characters’ transformation and conclude that Pynchon uses Rilke only ironically. Others see Pynchon making a revolutionary affirmation of him.

Does Pynchon affirm or rebuke Rilke’s difficult vision? There are no sure answers. Rilke’s gone Beyond, Pynchon only speaks through his text (his anonymity is legendary), and GR is so purposely ambivalent that its answers are always a precarious todder between yes and no. Even so, Pynchon tilts his cards at moments, and they are sufficiently charged to show that he, too, had the courage to affirm the profound and dangerous rainbow of transformation.

II. Summary of the Texts

Rilke: Duino Elegies and Sonnets to Orpheus

Rilke brought together in his Duino Elegies and Sonnets to Orpheus something he had been trying to articulate for decades. In a letter he explained what the two works achieved:

... more and more in my life and in my work I am guided by the effort to correct our old repressions, which have removed and gradually estranged us from the mysteries out of whose abundance our lives might become truly infinite. It is true that these mysteries are dreadful, and people have always drawn away from them. But where can we find anything sweet and glorious that would never wear this mask, the mask of the dreadful? Life — and we know nothing else — , isn’t life itself dreadful? ... Whoever does not, sometime or other, give his full consent, his full joyous consent to the dreadfulness of life, can never take possession of the unutterable abundance and power of our existence; ...To show the identity of dreadfulness and bliss, those two faces on the same divine head, indeed this one single face, which just presents itself this way or that, according to our distance from it or state of mind in which we perceive it — : this is the true significance and purpose of the Elegies and the Sonnets to Orpheus. (Mitchell, Selected Poetry of Rilke, 317; italics are Rilke’s)

Rilke wrote the first three Elegies in 1912 but was aware they were part of a larger canvas he couldn’t yet elaborate. A decade passed while the poet struggled for a way to soar to their conclusion. The Great War raged and ravaged, and the poet wandered through the cities of Europe. Eventually Rilke settled at the little tower of Muzot in the Swiss Alps. During February 1921 he disappeared into “a hurricane of the spirit.” The poet stayed up in his room in the tower for days and nights at a time, pacing back and forth, “howling unbelievably vast commands and receiving signals from cosmic space and booming out to them my immense salvos of welcome” (Mitchell, Sonnets to Orpheus, 8). He wrote the remaining Elegies with such clarity they required almost no revision.

In the Elegies, Rilke beckons to the Angels who have mastered transformation into the realm of the invisible, even though he knows they have no need for him.

Who, if I cried, would hear me among the angelic
orders? And even if one of them suddenly
pressed me against his heart, I should fade in the strength of his
stronger existence. For Beauty’s nothing
but the beginning of Terror we’re still just able to bear,
and why we adore it so is because it serenely
disdains to destroy us. Each single angel is terrible.

(First Elegy, transl. Leishman and Spender, 1-7)

The realm of angels is both absent of desire and is the ultimate fulfillment of desire. Angels are “terrible” to us because humans still “cling to the visible.” Fear of death prevents us from the godlike calm of angels; and were we to lose that fear and celebrate death, we might stop hating life’s limits. The Elegies range thematically from the contrast between angels and men, the transitory nature of human life, and the role of lovers, the early dead and the Hero in the hidden unity of life and death. The poems move with great fluidity, change perspective and focus in a heartbeat, and span great distances. “They are the nearest thing in the writing of the twentieth century to the flight of birds,” comments Robert Haas (xxxvi).

With these massive Elegies also came an torrent of smaller poems — 64 sonnets — which the poet dedicated to Orpheus, the primal poet richly storied in Ovid’s Metamorphoses. The Sonnets sprang from the Elegies but have a different sound; in them we hear the pulse of life. The Sonnets rescued Rilke from suffocating in the vacuum of the Angels. Haas writes,

Through Orpheus, Rilke has suddenly seen a way to hack at the taproot of yearning and projection that produced the angels. It is a phenomenal moment, for announcing, as Nietzsche did, that God is dead is one thing — this was, after all, a relief, no more patriarch, no more ultimate explanation, which never made any sense in the first place, of human suffering — but to take the sense of abandonment which follows from that announcement, and the whole European spiritual tradition on which it was based, inside oneself and transform it there, is another. For once the angel is gone, once it ceases to exist as a primary term of comparison by which all human life is found wanting, then life itself becomes the measure and source of value, and the task of poetry is not god-making, but the creation and affirmation of the world. (xxxix)

Rilke’s Orpheus belongs to Nature, and his song is the passionate music of life. This is the mortal poet; though his song enchants the shades below, he cannot rescue Eurydice from death. Rising from death without her, utterly alone, Orpheus discovers in her death his own transformation; he finds a way to affirm both her death and his life. This Orpheus stands somewhere between immanent Apollo — one of his epithets is “He who shoots from afar” — and emanant Dionysos, mad god of the rapturous Now. Vibrating between the two, Orpheus is the music of “pure tension” (Sonnet 1.12, transl. Norton). This is astonishing praise, for the double realm of death-in-life spreads grace throughout the world.

Praising is what matters! He was summoned for that,
and came to us like the ore from a stone’s
silence. His mortal heart presses out
a deathless, inexhaustible wine.

Whenever he feels the god’s paradigm grip
his throat, the voice does not die in his mouth.
All becomes vineyard, all becomes grape,
ripened on the hills of his sensuous South.

Neither decay in the sepulcher of kings
nor any shadow that has fallen from the gods
can ever detract from his glorious praising. . . .

(Sonnet 1.7, transl. Mitchell)



Pynchon: Gravity’s Rainbow

Gravity’s Rainbow is nearly impossible to accurately summarize. Its seven hundred and fifty pages are a mad and frothy jumble of gritty war scenes, lowbrow B-movie escapades, lyric descriptions of pastoral Europe, sophomoric college songs, pornographic asides, sad farewells to century’s monolithic dead, ethnic theologies and agonizingly obtuse technical chatter. The book would evaporate of so many entropies were it not that each in their way accomplish a near but never complete transformation into something Pynchon never clearly states. Pynchon’s rainbow is mortared with a purposeful ambiguity where every action, character, scene and denouement is countered by an opposite both internal (meaning, no one thing means just one thing) and external.

Ambiguity is textured by randomness: forget about any sequential evolution of the story. The narrator of GR is a crazed labyrinth tour-guide who’s as likely to whisper a gripping prose monologue as honk a Bronx cheer before screeching hard to the right to show us the nativity of Christ from the viewpoint of cockroaches or take us up on a balloon to fend off a B-17 Flying Fortress with a barrage of custard pies. There is no destination, only the joy of getting there.

Ostensibly, the story takes place in Europe just before the end of the Second World War and in the following nine months. The primary plot involves German rocket attacks on London and Allied intelligence efforts to thwart the effort. One of the novel’s lead protagonists is Tyrone Slothrop, an American intelligence officer who quests for a single rocket, serial number 000000, fired near the end of hostilities; this rocket is mysteriously linked to some dark fact of his infancy. On the other side of the Channel, the German rocket battery commander Weissman (also called Blicero) launches rockets with the ironic intent of somehow escaping from the “cycle of infection and death” (Pynchon, 724).

Pynchon’s rainbow is comprised of many binary forces — art and science, entropy and cybernetics, nature and technology, the rise of the contemporary multinational corporation out of the fallen European order, just to name a few. All of these intersect in one way or another with the Rocket’s assembly under Blicero and Slothrop’s disassembly in the Zone (the area of post-war Germany yet to re-stabilize). As themes proliferate, however, so do stories: Pynchon litters his novel with four hundred other characters and dozens of subplots that randomly surface and sound at the turn of a page. The book ends in the Orpheus Theater in Los Angeles of 1973 where theater manager “Richard M. Zhlubb” — a parody of Richard Nixon — wrings his hands over subversive elements disrupting a movie about death as a nuclear missile screams down onto the roof of the theater.


III. Dominus Blicero, Fire Angel of Europe

The German officer Weissman is a devotee of rocket and Death. They symbolize the only form of love he feels he can can achieve. Weissman (whose name means “White Man”) represents the European yearning for angelic transformation in death. He meditates,

“Want the Change,” Rilke said, “O be inspired by the Flame!” To laurel, to nightingale, to wind ... wanting it, to be taken, to embrace, to fall toward the flame growing to fill all the senses and ... not to love because it was no longer possible to act ... but to be helplessly in a condition of love ...” (Pynchon, 97, author’s ellipses)

Weissman assumes a terrifying stature as rocket battery commander. Questing for godlike control over life and death, he tries to literally personify the Angel of Death. He adopts the name Blicero after Blicker (“White One”), the old German nickname for Death. Taking the German youth Gottfried for a lover, Blicero uses the boy sado-masochistically and then sacrifices him by launching the boy inside the final rocket of his private war.

For Blicero, the Rocket is an extension of his will to break the limits of nature by escaping gravity. In imitation of death’s transformation of life, he commands the Rocket that will take the world into the Other Realm. His homosexuality expresses a defiance of norms and mimics Death’s twisted enthusiasm for life: “Death in its ingenuity has contrived to make father and son beautiful to each other as Life has made male and female” (Pynchon, 723). In sending Gottfried across to the Other Side, Blicero tries to communicate with the Angel the few words he has truly learned in the depths of his solitude. As Rilke sings in his Ninth Elegy,

. . . the wanderer doesn’t bring from the mountain slope
a handful of earth to the valley, untellable, earth, but only
some word he has won, a pure word. . . . (Leishman & Spender, lines 29-31)

Blicero also does this literally by setting up a one-way radio in the rocket’s cabin next to Gottfried. The Rocket is his Angel, vaulting into the catastrophic dark of his love the pure word he has wrested from his despair.

* * *

Freud argued that the self-destructive urges exhibited by Blicero were the result of a long-standing cultural repression of libido: turning negative, Eros transforms into Thanatos, the death-instinct. Thanatos spawns the desire to control and dominate Nature. Technology, the vehicle for this domination, is for Blicero the techne of Transformation.

Rilke, vaguely familiar with scientific discoveries that would spur the developments of the age, sensed in them a vital and even positive metaphor. Douglas Prater notes in his biography of Rilke,
It was perhaps no accident that, reading early in April 1922 of Einstein’s lectures in Paris, and without any real knowledge of his theories, he should feel instinctively that ideas were at work here which could be of capital importance to save our age from condemnation by future generations as only negative and sinister. He regretted his ignorance of these discoveries: “It may be that exclusion from what is happening in mathematics and the natural sciences will bar one for ever from the intrinsic flavor of the fruit that will be ripened in the uncertain climate of this century.” (355)

Pynchon uses a number of scientific metaphors to develop Blicero’s Rilkean vision. Lance Ozier does a wonderful job explicating some of them in “The Calculus of Transformation.” For example, the double-integral symbol SS is recurrent metaphor for the transformative powers of the rocket. Etzel Olsch, architect of the Mittelwerke rocket assembly plant that is carved into a mountain, shapes the plant’s tunnels into a double-integral. Olsch’s “genius” is “fatally receptive to imagery associated with the Rocket:”

... in the dynamic space of the living rocket, the double integral has a different meaning. To integrate here is to operate on a rate of change so that time falls away: change is stilled ... The moving vehicle is frozen, in space, to become architecture, and timeless. It was never launched. It will never fall. (Pynchon, 301; author’s ellipses)

The double integral also identifies the one point in the Rocket’s transit where it finds transformation: Brennschluss, “a point in space where burning must end.”

And what is the specific shape whose center of gravity is the Brennschluss Point? Don’t jump at an infinite number of possible shapes. there is only one. It is most likely an interface between one order of things and another. (Pynchon, 302)

From the double-integral Pynchon extrapolates the metaphor of lightning. Lightning strikes, opening an interface between this and the Other Realm. A double-integral forms the moniker of the SS troops, the lightning-bolts of the Reich, striking blitzkrieg fashion the Fuhrer’s furor. The cataclysm of lightning is holy; ancients believed that those killed by lightning had been touched by God. Pynchon’s narrator informs us,

Most people’s lives have ups and downs that are relatively gradual, a sinuous curve with first derivatives at every point. They’re the ones who never get struck by lightning. No real idea of cataclysm at all. But the ones who do get hit experience a singular point, a discontinuity in the curve of life — do you know what the time rate of change is at a cusp? Infinity, that’s what! A-and right across the point, it’s minus infinity! How’s that for sudden change, eh? Infinite miles per hour changing to the same speed in reverse, all the gnat’s-ass or red cunt hair of the delta-t across the point. That’s getting hit by lightning, folks. (Pynchon, 664; author’s italics)

Just as Blicero strikes lightning into the West, so Death must strike back at Blicero. This is his ultimate invitation. Blicero’s Tarot is read toward the end of the book; the card that covers him is The Tower. “It shows a bolt of lightning striking a tall phallic structure, and two figures, one wearing a crown, falling from it” (Pynchon, 747). What is this cataclysm: orgasm, annihilation, or both? What does the Tower reach for, and what reaches back from the sky? (I can’t help think of Michaelangelo’s Sistine Chapel painting of the fingers of Adam and God poised like synapses awaiting the spark of life.) Is this Love as only Blicero can imagine? And who is that tumbling with him from the tower? Gottfried? or someone somewhere over the Rainbow? Of course, Pynchon won’t say.

* * *

Does Blicero find transformation? There’s doubt whether he survived the final launch; Enzian conjectures, “If he is alive, he may have changed now past our recognition. We could have driven under him in the sky today and never seen. Whatever happened in the end, he has transcended. Even if he’s only dead” (Pynchon, 660-61).

When Blicero’s Tarot spread was laid out, his Future card was The World. This leads Susan Strehle to conjecture that Blicero’s spirit “transforms” into the nuclear malignancy of the the age. “Blicero stands behind ‘Richard M. Zhlubb’ (Nixon), who manages the theater in which we sit, absorbing images of reality and waiting to be destroyed” (51). Robert Newman agrees: “For Pynchon, Blicero is the face behind the mask of civilization that our culture wears. His unveiling is a warning that, as the descending rocket indicates, comes too late” (132).

Douglas Fowler disagrees. He believes that love was Blicero could only be consummated at Brennschluss, that zenith door into the next realm. The fate of the Rocket in its fall is immaterial to him.

Death is the only way we know to cross the endlessly thinning barrier between the world of our mortal love, inevitably subject to diminishment, and what Rilke imagines as the world on the other side of death, “an altogether surpassing intensity...(where) it is possible to do justice to love.” Weissman’s final speech to Gottfried is an expression of this romantic impulse: “I want to break out — to leave this cycle of infection and death. I want to be taken in love: so that you and I, and death, and life, will be gathered, inseparable, into the radiance of what we would become...” On the other side of death, amidst “the gathered purity of opposites,” they will find a union worthy of them, once and for all. (A Reader’s Guide to Gravity’s Rainbow, 83)

Such twisted love may be the root of the European death-wish, a snake in the grass we cannot see because we look ahead so resolutely. But I don’t think Blicero’s love is merely personal. Blicero wants to transform love through death, but he hearkens to the voice of the Elegies that initiated him in his youth. Rilke’s call is to transform the World. Blicero’s dark union with the Beloved is a mimesis of the Ninth Elegy:

Earth, isn’t this what you want: an invisible
re-arising in us? Is it not your dream
to be one day invisible? Earth! Invisible!
What is your urgent command, if not transformation?
Earth, you darling, I will! Oh believe me, you need
your Springs no longer to win me: a single one,
just one, is already more than my blood can endure.
I’ve now been unspeakably yours for ages and ages.
You were always right, and your holiest inspiration’s
Death, that friendly Death. (transl. Leishman & Spender, 68-76)

That is why Blicero’s future Tarot card is The World. It his destiny to bring Death out of hiding and hang its black canker like a garland in the sky.

* * *

Blicero is the death impulse that brings the Rocket to a summit, and notches the nuclear clock a “gnat’s ass” from White Noon. Pynchon has taken Rilke’s Elegies to their zenith. Now what happens? The final lines of the Elegies suggest a turn:

And we, who have always thought
of happiness climbing, would feel
the emotion that almost startles
when happiness falls.

(Tenth Elegy, transl. Leishman & Spender, 110-13)


IV: Slothrop, Harp-Minstrel of the Zone

These early Americans, in their way, were a fascinating combination of crude poet and psychic cripple. (Pynchon, 738)

* * *

Tyrone Slothrop, innocent American, lower-echelon intelligence officer, presents Blicero’s opposite on the other side of the Rainbow. If Blicero consciously seeks to find love in death, Slothrop is an unconscious Orpheus who transforms death back into life through his fragmentation and scattering throughout the world.

Slothrop begins as an inanimate character; he is what Rilke lamented in 1925 that “Now there come crowding over from America empty, indifferent things, pseudo-things, Dummy Life” (Leishman & Spender, 129). Slothrop is fated to sterility by a long line of Puritans who earned their lucre by cutting down trees. His ancestors “… carried on their enterprise in silence, assimilated in life to the dynamic that surrounded them thoroughly as in death they would be to churchyard earth. Shit, money, and the Word, the three American truths, powering the American mobility, claimed the Slothrops, clasped them for good to the country’s fate. But they did not prosper ... (Pynchon, 28, author’s ellipses)

As an infant Slothrop is subjected to psychological experiments involving sex and a new plastic; as payment, his parents receive in enough money to finance his later Harvard education. His sexuality, damaged by this intrusion, will later animate him in demonic ways; but his family saw it as a profitable exchange. Slothrop is also manipulated by all the jive of American culture. His brain babbles with the drama of comic books and Hollywood movies. Inflamed by patriotic rhetoric, Slothrop joins the boys across the sea late in the war effort. In London he divides his time between intelligence efforts, avoiding the hail of A-4 rockets, and chasing skirts. If Slothrop has any depth, he’s entirely unaware of it.

Slothrop may be an all-American boy, but something about him really disturbs his superiors. It seems that Slothrop fastidiously maintains a map of real (or imagined) sexual conquests; unbeknownst to him, each new flag he plants on the grid prophesies by several days the exact location of the next rocket’s fall. Slothrop infant conditioning and the rockets attune to each other through Impolex G, the mysterious plastic. His sexual arousal and conquests are either an invocation or prophesy of England’s destruction. Slothrop is vitally, perhaps virally linked to Blicero.

Pointsman, his intelligence superior, cannot abide such a mystery. He’s a Pavlovian who believes, like his mentor, that “the ideal, the end we all struggle toward in science, is the true mechanical explanation” (Pynchon, 89). Pointsman launches a covert campaign to destroy whatever dark shadow lures women to Slothrop and rockets to London:

Does news from the front affect the itch between their pretty thighs, does desire grow directly or inversely as the real chance of sudden death - damn it, what cure, right in front of our eyes, that we haven’t the subtlety of heart to see? . . . But if it’s in the air, right here, right now, then the rockets follow from it, 100% of the time. No exceptions. When we find it, we’ll have show again the stone determinancy of everything, of every soul. There will be precious little room for any hope at all. You can see how important a discovery like that would be. (86)

Little matter that Slothrop may be annihilated in the effort to twist his conditioning around. Pointsman imagines a Nobel prize for himself if he’s successful.

Suspicious of the plots that begin to unfold around him, Slothrop grows increasingly paranoiac. He tries to escape the clutches of the System by fleeing to the Zone of postwar Germany where boundaries and authority have yet to re-establish. Tony Tanner describes Slothrop’s paranoia:

Paranoia is, in terms of the book, “nothing less than the onset, the leading edge, of the discover that everything is connected, everything in the Creation, a secondary illumination - not yet blindingly One, but at least connected” (703). . . . The opposite state of mind is anti-paranoia, “where nothing is connected to anything, a condition not many of us can bear for long” (434). . . . as figures move between System and Zone, so they oscillate between paranoia and anti-paranoia, shifting from a seething blank of unmeaning to the sinister apparent legibility of an unconsoling labyrinthine pattern or plot. (81, author’s ellipses)

Slothrop’s Paranoid Phase involves him in a strangely-connected web of bureaucracies small and big: government agencies of a dozen nations, cartels and corporations, cabals and black markets, all staffed by zealots, enthusiasts and operatives of every sexual and narcotic persuasion, each chasing one grail or another that inexplicably weave through each other like fine lace.

Descent is the dominant motion for Slothrop, for he represents that half of Rilkean experience that locates divinity by reaching into the earth and the lower regions of consciousness. Orpheus must enter the dark realm because

Only one who has lifted the lyre
among shadows, too,
may divining render
infinite praise.

(Sonnets to Orpheus 1.9, transl. Norton)

This way of knowing is dark, sinister, outside all systems; for all those like Slothrop in the Zone, “with the greatest interest in discovering the truth, were thrown back on dreams, psychic flashes, omens, cryptographies, drug-epistemologies, all dancing on a ground of terror, contradiction, absurdity” (Pynchon, 582). All these participate in the rhetoric of descent; they flow into the inferior, gnostic stream of the Western unconscious.

Slothrop searches the Zone for the Schwarzgerat or “Blackrocket,” the mystical rocket with the serial number 00000 (the holy Zero). For Slothrop, the quest is consistent with his tampered libido, for it is watered by a ceaseless serial of affairs. Women take him in, embrace, let him go. Some are young, tender, giving; others older, hardened, cruel. Like Orpheus, Slothrop resonates with the beauty and terror of feminine nature. Marjorie Kaufman notes that the appearance of young women in the novel “seem to cluster particularly at moments of change: recovery, location, season,” (202) while “The Mothers of GR . . . are a perversion of the ‘girls.’ Their wombs nourish life, but their children once born take from their breasts not only physical strength but a taste for death, an aptitude for dying” (210).

Boarding the ship Anubis (named after the Egyptian jackal-god of the dead) Slothrop meets and falls in lust with Bianca, the daughter of his current lover. The ship is filled with displaced nobility of all nations and is engaged in a free-floating, whimsical orgy. Slothrop and the girl have sex; afterwards she offers love and protection. Slothrop is aware of the possibility of the moment: “Right here, right now, under the make-up and fancy underwear, she exists, love, invisibility ... For Slothrop this is some discovery” (Pynchon, 470, author’s ellipses and italics).

But Slothrop’s power does not extend to love. “Sure he’ll stay for a while, but eventually he’ll go, and for this his is to be counted, after all, among the Zone’s lost. The Pope’s staff is always going to remain barren, like Slothrop’s own unflowering cock” (Pynchon, 470). Thrown overboard, Slothrop eventually returns to ship, not to rescue Bianca, but to retrieve a packet of dope for some drug dealer. It’s stashed in the engine-room where he and Bianca once had sex. Someone cuts the lights as he tumbles down the ladder, and fumbling around in the dark he feels a body swinging on a noose, reeking of “perfume and shit and the smell of brine” (Pynchon, 531). Slothrop now faces the Eurydice whom he had left behind on the jackal-ship of the dead: a vision strikes him like lightning.
When the lights come back on, Slothrop is on his knees, breathing carefully. He knows he will have to open his eyes. The compartment reeks now with suppressed light, with mortal possibilities for light — as the body, in times of great sadness, will feel its real chances for pain: real and terrible and only just under the threshold ... The brown paper bundle is two inches from his knee, wedged behind the generator. But it’s what’s dancing dead-white and scarlet at the edges of his sight ... and are the ladders back up and out really as empty as they look? (532, author’s ellipses)

The boy who has never looked back is forced to see the truth of his departures. He looks upon his Eurydice, and it is he who begins to vanish.

* * *

After the Anubis episode, Slothrop’s paranoia suffers entropy. He begins to “thin, to scatter” (Pynchon, 509). Where Blicero intensifies into the double-integral of timelessness, Slothrop disappears into the Zero of the present. Scattering is consistent with Orpheus, who was torn apart by the maenads of Dionysos:

In the end they battered and broke you, harried by vengeance,
the while your resonance lingered in lions and rocks
and in the trees and birds. There you are singing still.

O you lost god! You unending trace!
Only because at last enmity rent and scattered you
are we now the hearers and a mouth of Nature.

(Sonnets to Orpheus 1.26, transl. Norton)


Fate cuts Slothrop loose from the paranoiac net of The System — Pointsman’s final solution of having Slothrop castrated backfires when the wrong man goes to the knife. Embarrassment over the incident places official sanction on Slothrop’s freedom. Slothrop disappears into Pynchon’s Preterite — those passed over by God, no longer a part of history. Slothrop heads for the Harz mountains, “letting hair and beard grow. . . . He likes to spend whole days naked, ants crawling up his legs, butterflies lighting on his shoulders, watching the life on the mountain. . . . He’s been changing, sure, changing, plucking the albatross of self now and then, idly, half-conscious as picking his nose” (Pynchon, 623).

One day Slothrop finds the harmonica he lost down a toilet in the Roseland Ballroom before the war. It is a gift from unseen powers in recognition of Slothrop’s Orphic election and scattering. He has disappeared into the waters:


“. . . there are harpmen and dulcimer players in all the rivers, wherever water moves. Like that Rilke prophesied,

And though Earthliness forget you,
To the stilled Earth say: I flow.
To the rushing water speak: I am. (Pynchon, 622)

Here Slothrop quotes Rilke’s final Sonnet to Orpheus, which tells us he as completed his transformation. He lays down one day and forms a “crossroads” with his outstretched limbs. It is a place

. . . where you can sit and listen to traffic from the Other Side, hearing about the future (no serial time over there: events are all there in the same eternal moment and so certain messages don’t always “make sense” back here: they lack historical structure, they sound fanciful, or insane). . . . After a heavy rain he doesn’t recall, Slothrop sees a very thick rainbow here, a stout rainbow cock driven down out of pubic clouds into Earth, green wet valleyed Earth, and his chest fills and he stands crying, not a thing in his head, just feeling natural. (Pynchon, 626)

* * *

What’s happening here? Although it’s clear that Slothrop imitates the Orpheus of Rilke’s poem, critics disagree on Pynchon’s treatment of the myth and of Rilke. Thomas Schaub thinks Slothrop’s experience falls short of the Rilkean:
The difficulty in trying to use these lines as an interpretive key to Slothrop’s experience is that Tyrone’s character cannot bear the weight of Rilke’s poetry. This apparent contradiction between ideas and drama is characteristic of Pynchon’s writing; that is, the dissonance between the idea-nexus Pynchon brings into play, and the dramatization of character within that nexus, means neither that Rilke is a red herring nor that Tyrone achieves Rilkean transcendence.

Tyrone does become a “living intersection,” but if this is a Rilkean event, it is necessarily without the joy attendant upon salvation; this salvation is “impersonal” and involves forsaking the very ego which wanted saving in the first place. (72)

According to Edward Mendelson, Slothrop’s refusal of responsibility slips him below the human into animal unconsciousness — hardly a noble attribute:
Slothrop progressively forgets the particularity of his past, and replaces his memory of past events with garish and crude comic-book versions of them. His disintegration of memory is not the work of those who oppose or betray him, but is the consequence of his own betrayals, his own loss of interest in the world, his own failures to relate and connect. . . . What Slothrop no longer remembers is that his actions occur not for their own sake, or for his, but in a complex of meaning, a Sinnzusammenhang of ethical responsibility. . . . Separated by his own escape and his own empty freedom from an originating past or a future to which he could be responsible, Slothrop can only diminish and disintegrate. (183)

Susan Strehle argues that Slothrop is a realist who is unable to “read” or adjust to the randomness of the Zone, and so reverses into a more frightening persona:
He brings Newtonian assumptions to his reading of reality until his experience forces him to abandon them; then, unable to imagine other alternatives, he simply turns Newton’s cosmos on its head and envisions its binary opposite. . . . Slothrop abandons realism for surrealism. He “flips” from causality and “flops” for chaos. . . . Slothrop unreflectively ignores a range of middle possibilities, that some things might be connected, loosely and mysteriously. (389)

Accordingly, Strehle thinks Pynchon uses Rilke with dark irony. Blicero and Slothrop, the two characters who quote Rilke, are monstrous “antithetical doubles:”

. . . they can be imagined as zero and one, where both points represent different forms of death, and life occupies the excluded middle ground. While Slothrop abandons connections, including those linking his various selves, and thus loses human identity, Blicero pursues linear connections to their inevitable end in death and thus loses human identity. Slothrop ceases to make fictions about his own role, and Blicero constructs a perfect, closed fiction; both thereby deny themselves living roles. Slothrop, the realist-turned-surrealist, abandons the quest for coherence at the cost of life; Blicero, the romantic, pursues an exclusive, even monomaniacal coherence at the cost of life. Blicero, the anti-Slothrop, achieves prominence in GR’s last movement partly because his yearning for a climactic, ego-affirming end at once parallels and opposes — and both ways illuminates — Slothrop’s own anti-climactic and ego-dissolving end. (50-1)

In my opinion, Slothrop’s ego is annihilated, but Pynchon doesn’t think that’s all that bad. Why? Because the disease is in the ego: “The Man has a branch office in each of our brains, his corporate emblem is a white albatross, each local rep has a cover known as the Ego, and their mission in this world is Bad Shit” (Pynchon, 712-13). If freedom and truth exists, it must have a different center than the ego — a wider base.

Rilke believed that descent from the ego was necessary to truly enter the world:
It seems to me more and more as though our ordinary consciousness inhabited the apex of a pyramid whose base in us (and, as it were, beneath us) broadens out to such an extent that the farther we are able to let ourselves down into it, the more completely do we appear to be included in the realities of earthly and, in the widest sense, worldly, existence, which are not dependent on time and space. From my earliest youth I have felt the intuition (and have also, as far as I could, lived by it) that at some deeper cross-section of this pyramid of consciousness, mere being could become an event, the inviolable presence and simultaneity of everything that we are, on the upper, “normal,” apex of self-consciousness, are permitted to experience only as entropy. (Mitchell, Selected Poetry of Rilke, 324, author’s italics)

Where Slothrop’s scattering and dissolution reads like a classic schizophrenia — that is to say, extreme ego-entropy — we can’t help but feel that Slothrop has somehow entered a state of grace. There never was much hope for poor Slothrop, but now at least he’s safe, “among the Humility, among the gray and preterite souls ... adrift in the hostile light of the sky, the darkness of the sea ...” (Pynchon, 742, author’s ellipses)

V: Conclusion

One of the final sections of the book is titled “Orpheus Puts Down Harp” and takes place in Los Angeles of 1973 (the year GR published). It’s an unhappy scene: Orpheus Theater manager Richard M. Zhlubb is upset because some anarchist harmonica-players are disrupting the “Bengt Ekerot/Marie Casares Film Festival” (these were actresses who portrayed Death in movies like Bergman’s Seventh Seal and Orphee, Jean Cocteau’s recasting of the Orpheus myth). Is Slothrop among them? Suddenly air raid sirens peal the air: what approaches? Is Blicero’s nuclear winter about to descend? The narrative breaks up here, jumping abruptly back to the firing of the Rocket 00000; then returns to the present as a rocket screams down toward the roof of the theater.

The question looms: is this the great white Silence? The answer appears to be no, for on the last page of the book the author invites us all to sing along with the hymn penned by Slothrop’s ancestor William:

There is a Hand to turn the time,
Though thy Glass today be run,
Till the Light that hath brought the Towers low
Find the last poor Pret’rite one ...
Till the Riders sleep by ev’ry road,
All through our crippl’d Zone,
With a face on ev’ry mountainside,
And a Soul in ev’ry stone ...

(Pynchon, 760, author’s ellipses)

I read the song as the heart of Pynchon’s affirmation of Rilke. Lightning strikes Tower and Preterite, scattering Blicero and Slothrop. But the rainbow that follows is a celebration of that fact. Although the Zone of possibility is crippled by ever-more-efficient Systems of deathlike control, there still thrives a possibility for grace in each moment. Like the island of Avalon in the Arthurian cycle that each year becomes harder to find, occasionally Pynchon lifts the mist over his vast and dark landscape, and we see the deity Blicero etched on the face of the mountain heights of our impossible longing, hear Slothrop singing in every stone.

Pynchon’s music comes from Rilke: it is an undaunted music of transformation that rises and falls, terrifying to embrace, and yet it is the small margin of our hope. It is an admonition straight from the greatest of Rilke’s Sonnets:

Be ahead of all parting, as though it already were
behind you, like the winter that has just gone by.
For among these winters there is one so endlessly winter
that only by wintering through it will your heart survive.

Be forever dead in Eurydice — more gladly arise
into the seamless life proclaimed in your song.
Here, in the realm of decline, among momentary days,
be the crystal cup that shattered even as it rang.

Be — and yet know the great void where all things begin,
the infinite source of your own most intense vibration,
so that, this once, you may give it your perfect assent.

To all that is used-up, and to all the muffled and dumb
creatures of the world’s full reserve, the unsayable sums,
joyfully add yourself, and cancel the count.

(2.13, transl. Mitchell)

***

(email me if you want to see the works cited)

Wednesday, December 21, 2005

A Cold Clear Aching Sound




The night which is Solstice Eve winters deepest with the misery and solitude of this time of year. At least, that’s how I sense the hour. Just how personal that vibe is -- the resonant eddies of bum fortune -- and how collective? To me the bells of Christmas ring hollow, far across a frozen land, announcing an old liturgy which has mostly lost all warmth -- and yet that hard sound is reverent. “In my end is my beginning,” said Eliot in “Four Quartets,” a poem more wintry in its way than “The Wasteland.”

Is this the sum of my self-evictions from a tradition, throwing out the baby Jesus to immerse myself in that bathwater? The chill wasn’t there in my childhood, or it was greatly bowered by my parents’ love, difficult though that was for each other. They damn near killed themselves to do everything they could for us. Only outside it was cold and infernally dark; those winds whipped the eaves of that big house in Evanston like wolves, but I slept deep down into “The Nutcracker Suite,” dancing with sugarcoated and tutu’d elvenettes sporting nipples of blue ice.

How did I get evicted? Was there a choice, or did I just grow up into my world? Came and left the faith in Christian Christ; out I went into the solace of a mythically poisoned night; came the years of hard drinking and ravening about for some font of always-insufficient warmth. The music of Christmas grew hollow and deep, as much about absence and solitude as comforts lost.

A pregnant solitude: isn’t that the aegis of Christmas? That hope is greatest exactly where it is most lost? That sentiment I named in the poem “Longing”:

.. I recall a young man
walking home drunk on a
frozen night long ago,
his beloved nowhere
to be found in the chalice
he had named. Winds hurled
steel axes through the
Western sky, failing to clear
the cruel foliage of fate.
In his defeat he was greater
than any angel beckoned
by that night: his heart so
hollowed by longing
as to chance in pure cathedral,
her absence the clabber of a bell
shattering the frozen air,
trebling the moon
without troubling a sound.

That’s me in 2002 writing about me in 1977, learning to hallow the hollowness of those nights with the words that ripened somewhere out on those lost walks in the dead of winter.

Years later -- in 1986, I think, very close to the end of my first drinking career -- I dreamed of walking a winter waste somewhere in the Harst Mountains of Germany or some such deep-frozen locale, on a moony night which shone dully of vast acreage of snow, all dead and still beneath that burning moon and the angel fire of far stars. There was a farmhouse that I came upon, and, looking through a window, I saw a couple by the fire, the woman pregnant, sitting in a chair, the husband bearded, tending the scene, the room vastly aglow and impossible for one such as me to enter. So I trudged back to the night and winter and ghastly moonlight: back to the wolves.

I woke back to my awfulness, but certainly something was entering labor, for soon came the events which caused me to quit drinking and start living, finding in sobriety a way of building and sustaining a house of warmth -- the place I live in today. Much reading and writing has made cathedral the small nook of excavation and celebration I attend every early morning here.

Still the music echoes in such a sad and lonely way -- especially ny unaccompanied vocal music of the season, Gregorian Chant, Palestrina, Vaughan Williams -- but bittersweet is a strange nuance, comforting even as it freezes. Again, a personal or mythic resonance? When I’ve asked around, no one quite gets the same feeling.

Maybe its part of that old unrequieted longing, towering as equally in the stumbling drunk youth trying to walk home as the bumbling senex going over and over the routes. Old and new year kings at their trysting ground, Green Knight and Gawain, Oran and Columba, winter solstice and Christmas: Faces of dominions staring at each other in such an ancient way that it has an archetypal sound to it, saddling our responses with primary riders and first causes.

Commenting on the Finnish tale “The Boy Born of An Egg,” where a sorely neglected and abused orphan emerges a triumphant god, Karl Kerenyi notes, “this material is undoubtedly the primal stuff of mythology, and not of biography; a stuff from which the life of gods, and not the life of men, is formed. What, from the purely human point of view, is an unusually tragic situation -- the orphan’s exposure and persecution -- appears in mythology in quite another light. It simply shows up in the lonelienss and solitude of elemental beings -- a loneliness peculiar to the primordial element.

“If anything, the fate of the orphaned Kullervo, delivered up to every force of destruction exposed to all the elements, must be the orphan’s fate in the fullest sense of the word, exposure and prosecution. But at the same time this fate is the triumph of the elemental nature of the wonder-child. The human fate of the orphan does not truly express the fate of such miraculous beings, is only secondary. Yet it is just their symbolical orphanhood that gives them their significance: it expresses the primal solitude which alone is appropriate to such beings in such a situation, namely in mythology.” (“The Primordial Child in Primordial Times”)

Is the loneliness of Christmas that of every child abandoned by God to fare forth on this earth, as every uteral fish must leave its sea to blunder past all shores? What homesickness, what hopelessness, faces of divine mother and father always behind the masks of personal parents, the elusive mystery somewhere deeper in the history. I still think the divine bastard is cultural too, God absented from our altars for too many centuries now, so that absence is god, calling us to matins and vespers ...

Eliot looked hard into the face of that cruel adulthood, and, looking to survive his Wasteland, chose to return to the Christian fold, that womb which seeks to remit time and the pain of our adulthood: He quailed, though so perfectly. This from “The Dry Salvages” of Four Quartets, written during the darkest years of World War II:

II

Where is there an end of it, the soundless wailing,
The silent withering of autumn flowers
Dropping their petals and remaining motionless;
Where is there and end to the drifting wreckage,
The prayer of the bone on the beach, the unprayable
Prayer at the calamitous annunciation?

There is no end, but addition: the trailing
Consequence of further days and hours,
While emotion takes to itself the emotionless
Years of living among the breakage
Of what was believed in as the most reliable-
And therefore the fittest for renunciation.

There is the final addition, the failing
Pride or resentment at failing powers,
The unattached devotion which might pass for devotionless,
In a drifting boat with a slow leakage,
The silent listening to the undeniable
Clamour of the bell of the last annunciation.

Where is the end of them, the fishermen sailing
Into the wind's tail, where the fog cowers?
We cannot think of a time that is oceanless
Or of an ocean not littered with wastage
Or of a future that is not liable
Like the past, to have no destination.

We have to think of them as forever bailing,
Setting and hauling, while the North East lowers
Over shallow banks unchanging and erosionless
Or drawing their money, drying sails at dockage;
Not as making a trip that will be unpayable
For a haul that will not bear examination.

There is no end of it, the voiceless wailing,
No end to the withering of withered flowers,
To the movement of pain that is painless and motionless,
To the drift of the sea and the drifting wreckage,
The bone's prayer to Death its God. Only the hardly, barely prayable
Prayer of the one Annunciation.

It seems, as one becomes older,
That the past has another pattern, and ceases to be a mere sequence-
Or even development: the latter a partial fallacy
Encouraged by superficial notions of evolution,
Which becomes, in the popular mind, a means of disowning the past.
The moments of happiness-not the sense of well-being,
Fruition, fulfilment, security or affection,
Or even a very good dinner, but the sudden illumination-
We had the experience but missed the meaning,
And approach to the meaning restores the experience
In a different form, beyond any meaning
We can assign to happiness. I have said before
That the past experience revived in the meaning
Is not the experience of one life only
But of many generations-not forgetting
Something that is probably quite ineffable:
The backward look behind the assurance
Of recorded history, the backward half-look
Over the shoulder, towards the primitive terror.
Now, we come to discover that the moments of agony
(Whether, or not, due to misunderstanding,
Having hoped for the wrong things or dreaded the wrong things,
Is not in question) are likewise permanent
With such permanence as time has. We appreciate this better
In the agony of others, nearly experienced,
Involving ourselves, than in our own.
For our own past is covered by the currents of action,
But the torment of others remains an experience
Unqualified, unworn by subsequent attrition.
People change, and smile: but the agony abides.
Time the destroyer is time the preserver,
Like the river with its cargo of dead negroes, cows and chicken coops,
The bitter apple, and the bite in the apple.
And the ragged rock in the restless waters,
Waves wash over it, fogs conceal it;
On a halcyon day it is merely a monument,
In navigable weather it is always a seamark
To lay a course by: but in the sombre season
Or the sudden fury, is what it always was.

***


So my gall and pall over what I hear as sad bells in a frozen waste have a backwards and forwards tide to them, surging from primacy to crashing futurity and thus ebbing back. I love those voices, the lonely chant of the matin hour, deep inside the petrified ribs of the world, or its God: a difficult hour but and ecstasy worth adding my assent to, my voice.

***

OK, foax, now to harrow the hour with these solstitial readings:


CHRISTMAS TREE
IN THE GARDEN


Dec. 21, 2005

All night we’ve kept the lights
burning on the Christmas tree
in the garden, and at 4 a.m.
it’s pure candlepower, a fir
of stars. The fire which sustains
every dream of the year
both ending and soon to wake
is bowered on that tree,
at least for this night.
There is nothing greater
in the world than its
uncomplicated light,
nothing under it which
could be a greater gift
than what such soft
brilliance bowers and
affords on a night like this,
at this hour of our world.
Such light hinges all
beginnings and their
ends, auguring what
plants will flourish in
the garden come the
sunny months, what new
augment of the heart
will unfold its wings
and soar or dive
in perpetually summer
skies. But for now
this grace, this quiet
fortitude of small white
lights on a fir set in
the middle of the garden
with a bright red bow
tied to its upper boughs
and a single star atop its
steeple, beaming welcome
deep into the year, pointing
the way to this small
rustic manger in which
I write of all that counts
for nothing and thus
means everything with
its tiny freight now breathing
slow and sweet in the
countenance of pre-dawn
sleep and the heavens
beaming, praising, getting
to work.
***

The confection of that moment arises from a hard blue loam; witness, if you will,

***


THE BAD YEARS

Dec. 17, 2003


My bad years were a
sleep I could not wake
from. She held
me from below
pressing her blue
thirst to my lips,
a honey milk
with a threat
of gall through which
She poured her angels
and devils in.
Poured them all.
Yesterday I
remembered a
Christmas at my
father’s place in
1977 when I
thought I would
abandon my useless
and unworthy
and broken life out
West and come
to live at last
with him, partaking
there of a New Age
dream of devas
rousing winter
gardens and raising
ley-lords from
their witchy rooks
in the stone
foundations never
far below. We drank
his B&B Scotch
(cheap and plentiful)
next to the fire
that late December
hashing out David
Spangler’s “Principles
of Manifestation,”
those quantum
mechanae of the
soul which, as
we boiled them down,
seemed only to
say, To Be Is Being’s
Be-All: So Be.
Dry ends indeed
to such high yeasty
talk, but we kept
on talking and drinking.
Up the road in a
double-wide trailer
lived drunk Karol and
his even drunker
son Randy, both
catastrophes of
the same booze
we thought we caged
with all that high
talk. The father was
a Polish refugee
from World War II’s
boneyard of atrocity.
He hated the Germans
but despised the
Russians worse, who
one hoary winter’s day
rounded up he and
his fellow villagers
into a cattle car
and chugged into
deep woods, where
they disembarked
the men and lined
them up along a ridge,
and solved all seed
of feared insurgency
by emptying their
ratatats into Karol
and his tribe.
He fell in sync
with the rest, miraculously
free of shot, and
faked his death
sprawled in that
pile of cooling meat.
After dusk he crawled
up and out, a revenant
who had only in the
coldest sense of
things survived.
Hid out til war’s
end then worked
his way this way,
setting up at last
in that trailer
up the road to work
his days like a bull
and drink his nights
like the worst whale.
My father loved
Karol’s workhorse
ways, hiring him
now and then for
some or other
big job on his land,
which back then
was a total mess,
years from becoming
something fine,
a Yankee Piccu
shored between
high rhetorics and
a damn fine, soul-
rich ground. Back
then it was only
guesswork and
long long hours of
work, days and years
of it. Those early
times required a titan’s
back and hands,
and Karol for some
while was the
best of that. By
day, at least; they’d
drunk some Scotch
together but the
beast who emerged
in the third pour
was no man my
father cared to house,
and told Karol he’d
had to drink elsewhere.
By the time I
had gotten there,
Karol was mostly
a story, his sweat
and swath something
reserved for spring
days down the road.
A day or so
before Christmas
my brother roared
into town, a party
boy like me in full
bored merriment,
on fire just as I
but lacking my
dad’s approval,
mostly because the
words were not in
his mouth but
further down in
his hands. It would
be years before he’d
find use for them;
back then they were
most adept at
chugging and charging
at the night. He linked
up somehow his
Randy and Randy’s
sister and drove
off with them to
party wild and long,
fucking the sister
in the back seat while
Randy cheered,
the station wagon’s
interior a furnace
for a winter’s night.
My brother told me
off all this the next
day as he came
to with coffee and
some snuck-in shots
of Scotch, his eyes
like black holes,
a dark sad woman
staying back
far far far below.
A week later Randy
invited us up to
his father’s trailer
to celebrate the New
Year’s. Karol was
already roaring drunk,
one meaty fist
choking the life
out of a half-gallon
of vodka, the other
keeping time to
a polka band on
the stereo, his eyes
red with all he still
could see too well.
The trailer was decked
with streamers and
glitter, too sickly-bright,
too campy, composing
a merriment almost
infernal in its gleam.
Ilsa the mother
back then stayed far
from sight, clucking her
tongue at all the
errancy her men
brought to this small
house perched on doom.
Randy came falling
through the door
with a case of
champagne -- tumbled
through the threshold
then collapsed, shattering
half the bottles
on the floor in a
wavelike, bright
careen of sound.
Randy lay there
swearing but the
father just roared
with glee; that’s
when I got the
hell on outta there,
backing out shouting
Happy New Year’s!
and wheeling into
a cold cold frozen
Pennsylvania night,
slipping helter
skelter on icy
asphalt, sure that
every bat in hell
was wheeling overhead.
Back in my father’s
house all was settled
and noble and
warm -- my father
smoking his pipe
reading in a chair,
Pachelbel’s “Canon
in D” on his stereo,
a big cross over
the mantel blessing
for sure this
enterprise. It was
exactly where I
wished to be:
though I knew
somehow it was
exactly the place
it was somehow
most dangerous
to remain. One
of those nights
the dreams began --
a horrible parade of
desperate scenes,
as if some warning
was shrieking from
a sidhe that bound
my sleep. In one
dream I was trapped
inside some
motherish castle,
a feminine keep,
while some fatherish
light assaulted
from without, promising
to annihilate every
living presence with
the audacity to
keep the door tight.
In another dream
I voyaged in a balloon
into mystic China
with a strange stone
man who bore
inscriptions on his
neck in no language
I yet could understand.
As we began the most
dangerous passage,
the stone man
scrambled out of
the basked and
fell like stone below,
leaving me alone
just when the
clouds were thickest
and the strangeness
most intent. I’d
belt awake from
those dreams,
my heart hammering
hard, certain only
that my promise
to stay on at
my father’s place
was not at all
concurred with
from below; that
not matter how much
I wished to stay,
I had only one
way to go and
survive -- away, back
west to my own meager
awful limited life.
My dad was hurt
and perplexed when
I eventually announced
that as much as I
loved all there, it
was not mine nor
what I must build.
I said those words
to my father in
January 1978, and
I have never since
been able to stay
there for very long.
At the end of
that month I flew
back to Spokane
to that cold house
I rented, entering
the spring semester
of my junior year
in college, which
turned out to be
the last full-time
school effort I
could manage. It
was the semester
of good poetry
at last and a woman
who emerged from
the blue dark
corners of some
party who eventually
took me by the
hand and drowned me
in my own bed.
That I guess was
the fate sealed on
the stone man’s lips
when he followed
a deeper instinct
and left the air
with its New Agey
wisps and aetherizing.
He dove into what I
followed and here
keep sinking to -- Mystic
rivers and oceans
which will never
quite do, a harpuscry
or hagiography or
mantic musings of
some blue I could never
find on my father’s
higher ground.
Sometime soon after
I returned out West
my father called
to tell me that
Karol was dead.
One night he’d
gotten roaring drunk
as usual and then
drove home on
quite icy roads.
He didn’t make
it round that big
curve behind my
father’s house
and sailed off the road
and down the
ravine, catching
a broad tree right
between the eyes.
Finis. That story
didn’t really surprise
me -- you saw bad
ends hanging all over
that Christmas tree
in his doublewide
up the road -- And
we both agreed that
the roar of rage
at old wounds could
only be quieted in
the grave. Hearing
that story way back
then didn’t change
my ways at all, for I
was young and much
smarter than all
that, with all my
history ahead, and
my words of such
a finer distillation
as to keep me
wide of those
widest curves.
Ha ha. That I survived
and have lived to
tell the story is
somehow Her
prerogative, as if I
am now not the
mantic but one
gifted by God or Goddess
to read his stony
lips, a pen dipped
in deep old ink
now asked to write
it out. Many years
later in my first
round of sobriety,
I heard from the son
Randy who had
seemed sealed into
his father’s aphotic
shoes. But instead
he had gotten sober
in AA and found a
way into the live
above and beyond
that grave, working
as a nurse and going
still further to love.
The man I saw in ‘92
was like a sailor
who’d been lost
for years but somehow
returned, much aged,
his face almost
completely changed, like
a stone worn
smooth washed
long in blue. We
didn’t really have
much to say to
each other, but
just seeing us
both on the other shore
from so many bad
years was satisfaction
enough, like twins
separated at some
brutal birth will
recognize the
other instantly though
there’s nothing else
to say. We lived on
beyond those black
and revenant years,
to begin our lives
at last. We said
farewell, and that
was that. Years later,
in an AA meeting
yesterday, the story
came bubbling up
to view in my mind,
much covered with
weeds and barnacles
and faded to a greyish-
brown: Yet as
the others told Christmas
memories of their
drinking worst, this
one for me began to
gleam and unfold its
strange wings at last,
an oracle, if you
will, from the grave
of bad years lost.
The voice reminded
me to be thankful
with the rest of my life
to be sitting here
and not back there
where the moon
over Christmas
wore the devil’s
ice pegnior, and my
thirst for darkness
was so endless:
And to be thankful
too exactly for
that way in which
She grabbed and held
me long below,
whispering those
strange blue words
which makes every
poem now go
and glow and make
all ripened curves
on dark road show.


***

Survival of that winter required a pose, an angle toward the wind, which I interpreted as

***


THE SOLSTICE DUDE

1991

Out in the land of purple twilight,
There in death valley of solsticeville,
I met the Solstice Dude by a frozen river.
He had a ‘56 Telecaster over one shoulder
and wore black jeans, black leather jacket,
black night boots with a moon buckle.

The night was cold, cold as shit
leached from a witch’s tit:
All my absence hugged me like a grave.
The Solstice Dude came at me with ice licks
that spun like shirrikins.
His eyes were tiny floodlights of blood,
his hair cascading falls, his smile, celestial.

What could I do? How could I resist?
A boy shivering in a jean jacket,
afraid of women, fleeing from his father.
I tried to dodge his chops
but one caught me in the shoulder.
I fell beneath a totem pole. . .
blizzard-clouds obscured the eagle at the top,
my angel in the snow fell far.

The poison crept slow, insidious as that
winter of ‘79, as I sat at the heat-grate,
sucking my beer like a tit of no avail.
I just got colder and colder.
Who was dying?
Thighs of night to no avail.
At practice my fingers had no fire,
I blew my solos, lost the end of songs.

In the mirror I saw a mad boy
possessed by the Solstice Dude,
gripped by an ancient in contemporary threads.
Controlled by the spirit, addicted to
spirits, soul of no avail,
winter tit, ice-whale belly -

No snow fell. The wind in the pines,
eternal, bending and breaking their backs.
Deep in the forest woumb, the Solstice Dude
stands on a rack of Marshall amps.
Blood’s all over the ancient Tele neck.
Antlers rise above his head.
The world tree reaches far below.
A snake nooses his neck: he jumps:

A madman, an addict, alcoholic,
wanderer over all forgotten streets,
patron of the dead a.m.s,
poison luminary of the mothernight deep,
forever zoned in twilight,
a skip at the record’s end:
the Solstice Dude lives within
those who fail to murder him.

Finally, I walked onstage,
held my guitar high:
my fingers bled and I sweated rivers.
The band died there, on a night,
I impaled the Solstice Dude with
an unglamorous Music Man Sabre
as we crashed to the end of
the Sex Pistols’ “God Save the Queen”.
The antlers were heavy, my mouth twisted,
and the Solstice Dude fell
into a jade pool and drowned.

***

Rock dreams indeed. Far into that long winter’s night, around 1977, I read Thomas Pynchon’s Gravity’s Rainbow (1974), that great postmodern gospel which served then as my Book of the Dead during the darkest hours of personal solstice. The book is set in England during the worst years of WWII, as the German V2 rockets came screaming across the sea. In the following passage it is winter, a time like this, close to Christmas. It is utterly aborbed with the sense of loss which Eliot could not sustain, raising it to an nth power, cathedral in its own right, housing a God of night, perhaps, or opening the door to the darkest lucency below: the sacred resonance of absence.


***

Advent blows from the sea, which at sunset tonight shone green and smooth as iron-rich glass: blows daily upon us, all the sky above pregnant with saints and slender heralds’ trumpets. Another year of wedding dresses abandoned in the heart of winter, never called for, hanging in quiet satin ranks now, their white-crumpled veils begun to yellow, rippling slightly only at your passing, spectator . . . visitor to the city at all the dead ends. . . . Glimpsing in the gowns your own reflection once or twice, halfway from shadow, only blurred flesh-colors across the peau de soie, urging you in to where you can smell the mildew’s first horrible touch, which was really the idea—covering all trace of her own smell, middleclass bride-to-be perspiring, genteel soap and powder. But virgin in, her heart, in her hopes. None of your bright-Swiss or crystalline season here, but darkly billowed in the day with cloud and the snow falling like gowns in the country, gowns of the winter, gentle at night, a nearly windless breathing around you. in the stations of the city the prisoners are back from Indo-China, wandering their poor visible bones, light as dreamers or men on the moon, among chrome-sprung prams of black hide resonant as drumheads, blonde wood high-chairs pink and blue with scraped and mush-spattered floral decals, folding-cots and bears with red felt tongues, baby-blankets making bright pastel clouds in the coal and steam smells, the metal spaces, among the queued, the drifting, the warily asleep, come by their hundreds in for the holidays, despite the warnings, the gravity of Mr. Morrison, the tube under the river a German rocket may pierce now, even now as the words are set down, the absences that may be waiting them, the city addresses that surely can no longer exist. The eyes from Burma, from Tonkin, watch these women at their hundred perseverances-stare out of blued orbits, through headaches no Alasils can ease. Italian P/Ws curse underneatb the mail sacks that are puffing, echo-clanking in now each hour, in seasonal swell, clogging the snowy trainloads like mushrooms, as if the trains have been all night underground, passing through the country of the dead. If these Eyeties sing now and then you can bet it’s not “Giovinezza” but something probably from Rigoletto or La Boheme—indeed the Post Office is considering issuing a list of Nonacceptable Songs, with ukulele chords as an aid to ready identification. Their cheer and songful ness, this lot, is genuine up to a point-but as the days pile up, as this orgy of Christmas greeting grows daily beyond healthy limits, with no containment in sight before Boxing Day, they settle, themselves, for being more professionally Italian, rolling the odd eye at the lady evacuees, finding techniques of balancing the sack with one hand whilst the other goes playing “dead”—cioe, conditionally alive—where the crowds thicken most feminine, directionless . . . well, most promising. Life has to go on. Both kinds of prisoner recognize that, but there’s no mano morto for the Englishmen back from CBI, no leap from dead to living at mere permission from a likely haunch or thigh-no play, for God’s sake, about life-and-death! They want no more adventures: only the old dutch fussing over the old stove or warming the old bed, cricketers in the wintertime, they want the semi-detached Sunday dead-leaf somnolence of a dried garden. If the brave new world should also come about, a kind of windfall, why there’ll be time to adjust certainly to that. . . .But they want the nearly postwar luxury this week of buying an electric train set for the kid, trying that way each to light his own set of sleek little faces here, calibrating his strangeness, well-known photographs all, brought to life now, oohs and aahs but not yet, not here in the station, any of the moves most necessary: the War has shunted them, earthed them, those heedless destroying signalings of love. The children have unfolded last year’s toys and found reincarnated Spam tins, they’re hep this may be the other and, who knows, unavoidable side to the Christ mas game. In the months between-country springs and summers—they played with real Spam tins-tanks, tank-destroyers, pillboxes, dreadnoughts deploying meat-pink, yellow- and blue about the dusty floors of lumber-rooms or butteries, under the cots or couches of their exile. Now it’s time again. The plaster baby, the oxen frosted with gold leaf and the human-eyed sheep are turning real again, paint quickens to flesh. To believe is not a price they pay-it happens all by itself. He is the New Baby. On the magic night before, the animals will talk, and the sky will be milk. The grandparents, who’ve waited each week for the Radio Doctor asking, What Are Piles? What Is Emphysema? What Is A Heart Attack? will wait, up beyond insomnia, watching again for the yearly impossible not to occur, but with some mean residue-this is the hillside, the sky can show us a light-like a thrill, a good time you wanted too much, not a complete loss but still too far short of a miracle . . . keeping their sweatered and shawled vigils, theatrically bitter, but with the residue inside going through a new winter fermentation every year, each time a bit less, but always good for a revival at this season. . . . All but naked now, the shiny suits and gowns of their pubcrawling primes long torn to strips for lagging the hot-water pipes and heaters of landlords, strangers, for holding the houses’ identities against the w inter. The War needs coal. They have taken the next-to-last steps, at tended the Radio Doctor’s certifications of what they knew in their bodies, and at Christmas they are naked as geese under this woolen, murky, cheap old-people’s swaddling. Their electric clocks run fast, even Big Ben will be fast now until the new spring’s run in, all fast, and no one else seems to understand or to care. The War needs electricity. It’s alively game, Electric Monopoly, among the power companies, the Central Electricity Board, and other War agencies, to keep Grid Time synchronized with Greenwich Mean Time. In the night, the deepest concrete wells of night, dynamos whose locations are classified spin faster, and so, responding, the clock-hands next to all the old, sleepless eyes, gathering in their minutes whining, pitching higher toward the vertigo of a siren. It is the Night’s Mad Carnival. There is merriment under the shadows of the minute-hands. Hysteria in the pale faces between the numerals. The power companies speak of loads, war-drains so vast the clocks will slow again unless this nighttime march is stolen, but the loads expected daily do not occur, and the Grid runs inching ever faster, and the old faces turn to the clock faces, thinking plot, and the numbers go whirling toward the Nativity, a violence, a nova of heart that will turn us all, change us forever to the very forgotten roots of who we are. But over the sea the fog tonight still is quietly scalloped pearl. Up in the city the arc-lamps crackle, furious, in smothered blaze up the centerlines of the streets, too ice-colored for candles, too chill-dropleted for holocaust . . . the tall red busses sway, all the headlamps by regulation newly unmasked now parry, cross, traverse and blind, torn great fistfuls of wetness blow by, desolate as the beaches beneath the nacre fog, whose barbed wire that never knew the inward sting of current, that only lay passive, oxidizing in the night, now weaves like underwater grass, looped, bitter cold, sharp as the scorpion, all the printless sand miles past cruisers abandoned in the last summers of peacetime that once holidayed the old world away, wine and olive-grove and pipesmoke evenings away the other side of the War, stripped now to rust axles and brackets and smelling inside of the same brine as this beach you cannot really walk, because of the War. Up across the downs, past the spotlights where the migrant birds in autumn choked the beams night after night, fatally held till they dropped exhausted out of the sky, a shower, of dead birds, the compline worshipers sit in the unheated church, shivering, voiceless as the choir asks: where are the joys? Where else but there where the Angels sing new songs and the bells ring out in the court of the King. “Eia” — strange thousand-year sigh-”eia, warn wir da!”, “were we but there”. . . . The tired men and their black bellwether reaching as far as they can, as far from their sheeps’ clothing as the year will let them stray. Come then. Leave your war awhile, paper or iron war, petrol or flesh, come in with your love, your fear of losing, your exhaustion with it. All day it’s been at you, coercing, jiving, claiming your belief in so much that isn’t true. Is that who you are, that vaguely criminal face on your ID card, its soul snatched by the government camera as the guillotine shutter fell-or maybe just left behind with your heart, at the Stage Door Canteen, where they’re counting the night’s take, the NAAFI girls, the girls named Eileen, carefully sorting into refrigerated compartments the rubbery maroon organs with their yellow garnishes of fat-oh Linda come here feel this one, put your finger down in the ventricle here, isn’t it swoony, it’s still going. . . . Everybody you don’t suspect is in on this, everybody but you: the chaplain, the doctor, your mother hoping to hang that Gold Star, the vapid soprano last night on the Home Service programme, let’s not forget Mr. Noel Coward so stylish and cute about death and the afterlife, packing them into the Duchess for the fourth year running, the lads in Hollywood telling us how grand it all is over here, how much fun, Walt Disney causing Dumbo the elephant to clutch to that feather like how many carcasses under the snow tonight among the white-painted tanks, how many hands each frozen around a Miraculous Medal, lucky piece of worn bone, half-dollar with the grinning sun peering up under Liberty’s wispy gown, clutching, dumb, when the 88 fell-what do you think, it’s a children’s story? There aren’t any. The children are away dreaming, but the Empire has no place for dreams and it’s Adults Only in here tonight, here in this refuge with the lamps burning deep, in pre-Cambrian exhalation, savory as food cooking, heavy as soot. And 6o miles up the rockets hanging the measureless instant over the black North Sea before the fall, ever faster, to orange heat, Christmas star, in helpless plunge to Earth. Lower in the sky the flying bombs are out too, roaring like the Adversary, seeking whom they may devour. It’s a long walk home tonight. Listen to this mock-angel singing, let your communion be at least in listening, even if they are not spokesmen for your exact hopes, your exact, darkest terror, listen. There must have been evensong here long before the news of Christ. Surely for as long as there have been nights bad as this one-something to raise the possibility of another night that could actually, with love and cockcrows, light the path home, banish the Adversary, destroy the boundaries between our lands, our bodies, our stories, all false, about who we are: for the one night, leaving only .the clear way home and the memory of the infant you saw, almost too frail, there’s too much shit in these streets, camels and other beasts stir heavily outside, each hoof a chance to wipe him out, make him only another Messiah, and sure somebody’s around already taking bets on that one, while here in this town the Jewish collaborators are selling useful gossip to Imperial Intelligence, and the local hookers are keeping the foreskinned invaders happy, charging whatever the traffic will bear, just like the innkeepers who’re naturally delighted with this registration thing, and up in the capital they’re wondering should they, maybe, give everybody a number, yeah, something to help SPQR Record-keeping ... and Herod or Hitler, fellas (the chaplains out in the Bulge are manly, haggard, hard drinkers), what kind of a world is it (“You forgot Roosevelt, padre,” come the voices from the back, the good father can never see them, they harass him, these tempters, even into his dreams: “Wendell Willkiel” “How about Churchill?” “‘Arry Pollitt!”) for a baby to come in tippin’ those Toledos at 7 pounds 8 ounces thinkin’ he’s gonna redeem it, why, he oughta have his head examined. . . .But on the way home tonight, you wish you’d picked him up, held him a bit. just held him, very close to your heart, his cheek by the hollow of your shoulder, full of sleep. As if it were you who could, some how, save him caring who you’re supposed to be registered as. For the moment anyway, no longer who the Caesars say you are.

0 Jesu parvule,
Nach dir ist mir so weh . . .


So this pickup group, these exiles and horny kids, sullen civilians called up in their middle age, men fattening despite their hunger, flatulent because of it, pre-ulcerous, hoarse, runny-nosed, red-eyed sorethroated, piss-swollen men suffering from acute lower backs and all-day hangovers, wishing death on officers they truly hate, men you have seen on foot and smileless in the cities but forgot, men who, don’t remember YOU either, knowing they ought to be grabbing a little sleep, not out here performing for strangers, give you this evensong, climaxing now with its rising fragment of some ancient scale, voices overlapping threeand fourfold, up, echoing, filling the entire hollow of the church-no counterfeit baby, no announcement of the Kingdom, not even a try at warming or lighting this terrible night, only, damn us, our scruffy obligatory little cry, our maximum reach outward — praise be to God! — for you to take back to your war-address, your war-identity, across the snow’s footprints and tire tracks finally to the past you must create for yourself, alone in the dark. Whether you want it or not, whatever seas you have crossed, the way home ...
***

So now I had a language for my dark, a way of reading and saying it, and those words led me slowly deeper and out the labyrinth I have come to celebrate, especially at this time of year. Shamanic Letters is finished, I packaged 25 of them and FedX’d them yesterday to my father for his solstice, father of mine, tuletary father of the deep father shaman who rides and whips these words.

Anyway, to resume the narrative:

***

SOLSTICE CHANT

from “A Breviary of Guitars,” 2000

Winter 1984:
I fly up to
my father’s
Columcille
in the Poconos
of Pennsylvania
for the Christmas
holiday, arriving
ebbed with
flu, burnt out,
hungover, weary
to death, my
heart raged
down to char:
And crossing
my father’s
threshold is
like stepping
over a boundary
into other
time: By then
the place had
grown to the
Celtic digs which
had inspired
the name: Inside
it’s all stone
& wood and
candles, glowing
and warm where
outside it’s
bitter cold,
naked, chilled with
a foggy sleet:
& of course as
I always do I
fall in love
with the place
& its making,
the part of me
which belongs
to my father
shouting its
welcome across
the long waters
which separate
father from son:
By then the
Saint Oran
story had grown
into the timbers
of conversation
& work: A bell
tower named
for him down
in one corner
of the field
raising a few
rows of stone
a year: Some
tandem between
that building
and Oran’s
travels down
under facing
the Saint Columba
chapel in the
woods & that
saint’s white
certainty: You
walked through
one toward the
other in the
daily procession
to vespers: On
the winter
solstice after
dinner we
walked out from
the warm house
wrapped tight
in heavy clothes
into a sleeting
windy cold
night, the sky
the color of
a turgid purple
sea, icy rain
pelting our faces
slow &
incessant, the
bones of sumac
& elm & oak
creaking badly
in the hard
breeze: We
walk down from
the house round
a pond they
had dug from
the Garden of
Life the summer
before, now
black waters
like the pupil
of a huge eye
staring at us
from some
unspeakable
depth: Into the
Saint Oran
bell tower & stand
in that narrow
round chamber
watching clouds
mash and swirl
above: Light a
candle & set
it in a bitter
nook of icy
stone: Then walk
out the other
door which empties
into the eternally
descending time:
A circle of
boulders glazed
with sleet huddled
like the grim
council of
energies my
father invited
back from Iona:
A tripod of
long branches
down at the
southern end
of the field a
totem of
triune invitation:
Axis angel
of song, angry
angel of sex,
aegis angel
of work:
Into the woods
where it is
dark and
darker, creepy
with ancient
ghosts maybe
American
Indian maybe
Pict, certainly
aching: And
into the Saint
Columba chapel
built in ‘79,
an octagon
of stone walls
with a tall
pitched roof
of timber:s:
Creak open
a heavy door
of oak with
a long iron
bolster &
shuffle into
a cold so
deep it marks
the naked
boundary of
our tiny fire:
Light candles
to hoar the g
gloom & stand
round that
huge red boulder
in the center:
Rock of ages,
cleft in me:
All I have sought
elsewhere docked
somehow there,
inversed &
unreadable but
certain as stone:
Years later when
Beth & I came
up for my
brother Will’s
wedding to
Sarah we knelt
together by
that stone &
vowed our love
forever: “By
the rock of
Saint Columba
sworn” is
inscribed on the
rim of my
wedding ring
which is also
inscribed with
three Celtic
doublespirals:
I don’t know for
sure what that
oath means because
Columba’s rock
is Oran’s head,
shrouded in
mystery &
unveiled at
terrifying to
unbury: At
that solstice
I make some
sort of peace
with my wandering
affliction: As
we gather our
voices & sing
into that chilling
resonance I
join the chorus
of ages and know
somehow I
can sing those
songs & mine
as well: To that
rock I was
led by the
dearth of Columba’s
Christ & from
that rock I fled
to ramble &
rage in a
personal poisoned
dark & of
that rock I’ve
read & wrote
my own chapel
dolmen tower
& ring: On
that rock I’ve
bled my tangled
besotted horny
heart certain
only of what
I do not know:
My father has
six cremain
crypts beneath
the flagstones
round that boulder:
Grandmother
Nana fills one
of them & my
father & Fred
have dibs on
two others: I’m
welcome to join
them some day
so perhaps by
that stone one
day I’ll be
dead: Back on
the winter
solstice of
1984 standing
in the chapel
with my father
& Fred &
invoking Angels
of Rebirth and
Angels of Song
& Angels of
Being I rejoin
the dark gleaming
waters that flow
from lost aeons
into my father
and thence into
me and thus
into thee: I
still have miles
to row in
my Hamer
Phantom, much
yet to scream,
many futile
ports whose
skirts lifted
revealing that
pubic scrawl
which reads “Not
Here:” But
after that night
Oran’s music
was in the
singing of
all the ghosts
of my heart:
That stone altar
a buoy in
my depth,
compass in
whatever dark
I’ve wandered
blundered
sought &
thundered since:

***

Here the formal version of that poem:

***



MY FATHER’S CHAPEL

1988


In a black-and-white photograph
my father stands before his chapel.
His face is set hard and grey
like the standing stone he rests a hand on.
The sky behind is troubled.

This is my altar to him.

My father’s chapel is hidden in the woods,
assembled from stone rows that grew from
generations of field-clearing.
Inside the chapel it is damp, dark, cool,
a descent into old regions of the world.

A quartz-veined, granite boulder
ten feet round fills the center of the chapel.
It is a heart forged in brimstone and eternal cold.
It was in my father for years before he dug it up.

My father says he is a steward of ancient spirits
he calls The Guardians. He met their chief at Iona:
Thor, the black blasted warrior of the Hebridean wind,
How my father’s heart burst with love for him. . .

One winter solstice, my father’s chapel
was bitterly cold. Frail candles flickered in
the windows, sad winds bent the bones
of trees. The death of the year.

My father and I sang together that solstice night,
our voices deepened by the resonance
of stone walls. We sang a plainchant of loss
and of infant hope. That was the dream of my father,
That is the shadow of my heart.

Tonight, on this winter solstice, I raise my
voice in song to my father’s bitter sea
that blusters deep in the conch of my ear,
a song forever trapped in the chapel of these bones.


***



And to finish with these solstice celebrations:


MANGER SCENE

1994

The chill completes what
the torrid Easter bull
began: a spume of angels
breaking the virgin
into this solstice.

So few witness
the birth: two sheep,
the family mutt,
a boy on a crutch.
Three kings swoon
on straw beds
a league away,
dreaming of
starry treasure.

A palm tree spears
this morning's caul
of exhausted night.
Sunlight runnels
down the trunk
like an iron age
passing into steel.



WINTER SOLSTICE

1996

Season of darkness
round a tiny garland
of light, the winter
solstice is both lovely
and lonely in its
long wake
for the day's return.
How rich the inward
comfort it affords,
its darkness rich
as the deepest cyan
in a crushed velvet
cape, urging us down
to find each other
in what we lost
so long ago, seed to soil,
son to father to son,
the tiniest hold
there upon
all losing, all
hopelessness,
tenuous and fragile
as every baby Jesus,
so weak and mewling,
thrilling the universe
one tiny heartbeat
at a time.


CHRISTMAS 1998


This house has never been more our home, love,
and this poem is for the life you now unfold
each day in it, waking and working within it
going about the task in the manner you know
is the right way to go in a life.

Those company jobs never were more than
a bitter pill for you, and you have suffered
long enough in someone else's yoke of duty.
What a delight to see your eyes so lit
with eagerness and expectation as you drink
coffee in the living room, Christmas music
on the stereo, the cats gathered around you like
a shawl and cool morning air streaming in
from open windows, promising a winter yet.

I pray good luck to all your ventures,
the antique booth and refinishing trade,
the joint venture of making with your
sister, and whatever else can earn you
rite of passage forever away from
these fluorescent mills of wrong living.

Thank you for the gift of making a life
worthy for living, and for doing it with a smile.


AWAY IN A MANGER

2003

New life burns here in this caul
Of coldest, year’s-end dark, an hour
No friend of love that I can name
Breaking, like a heart, this birth water;
And here, where so much already
Has been said of deep ways’ deep ends
In ripened blue, when there is nothing
More to say or sing, here we find
A tiny form at peace and sleeping
Swaddled in this humble paper shack
Far from cities, schools or spires,
A child not of any known gland
-- Oh praise the mewling vocable
Born of verses from Oran’s Well --
Bright star behind the eastern swell!


MANGER SCENE II

2003

Up he rises from the dumpster
Behind the Pink Pussycat, the
Full receipt of every lost and
Forlorn ache which you deigned not
To receive. Amid the empty
Buds and butts and vomit-
Smelling rags he’s the crown prince,
Mewling (OK, groaning) as
Any babe would arising from
Such death. Well, he and I begin
Here, amid Her sordid trash.
The sour light proclaims a cracked and
Bleeding dawn -- poor afterbirth
Indeed though the psalm proclaim
New motion where old salt was lain.